California Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) urged school districts to restrict smartphones in classrooms this academic year. “Excessive smartphone use among youth is linked to increased anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues,” Newsom said Tuesday in a letter to California schools. “The evidence is clear: reducing phone use in class leads to improved concentration, better academic outcomes, and enhanced social interactions.” Newsom highlighted a 2019 law he signed that authorizes districts to regulate smartphone use during school hours. Also, the governor is working with the state legislature to “further limit student smartphone use on campus,” he said. Multiple states are examining ways of directing their public schools to limit students' mobile phone use (see 2407190012).

NTIA gave New York approval to collect more than $664 million in broadband equity, access and deployment (BEAD) funds Tuesday. The federal agency approved volume 2 of the state’s initial proposal. NTIA has approved BEAD initial plans for 35 eligible entities. Twenty-one states and territories have volume 2 initial proposals pending approval and the NTIA expects to review most by September (see 2408010053).

Georgia urged a federal district court to reject an effort aimed at overturning a 2024 state law that revises commissioner terms at the Georgia Public Service Commission. In a July 17 complaint at the U.S. District Court for Northern Georgia, the plaintiff, Georgia Conservation Voters Education Fund, said the law (HB-1312) violates the constitutions of Georgia and the U.S. The plaintiff asked the court to enjoin the state from enforcing the law in future elections. Georgia opposed preliminary injunction and urged the court to dismiss the complaint in filings Monday. The state said that HB-1312 was necessary to restore a system of staggered terms after a previous lawsuit from the same plaintiff -- claiming that Georgia PSC election methods violate the Voting Rights Act (see 2407190036) -- led to the delay of 2022 and 2024 PSC elections. “This lawsuit seeks to take Georgia’s win in … [the] first case and force a result where Georgia would still lose by being required to surrender its strong state interest in staggered terms for PSC,” the state wrote. “Those terms are specifically designed to avoid having a majority of the members up for election in the same year.” Georgia responded that the plaintiff lacks standing and fails to make a claim. The state said: The district court shouldn’t “further interfere with the state’s exercise of its constitutional authority” to determine how to run commissioner elections.

Montana will be the first state to take applications for NTIA’s broadband, equity, access and deployment (BEAD) program, Gov. Greg Gianforte (R) said Monday. The applications portal will open Tuesday at 10 a.m. MST and close on Oct. 15. “This generational investment for Montana’s communities can’t wait any longer,” Gianforte said. NTIA allocated $629 million to Montana through BEAD.

The Utah Public Service Commission delayed a hearing on AT&T’s $2.26 million overpayment to the state USF that was scheduled for Tuesday. The PSC granted AT&T’s request to postpone until Sept. 19 at 9 a.m. The carrier said last month that it was nearing a settlement with the Utah Division of Public Utilities and Utah Rural Telecom Association (see 2407110030).

Illinois will allow counties to lease or license fiber and other broadband infrastructure for delivery of high-speed internet. Gov. JB Pritzker (D) signed SB-3173 on Friday. Counties may do so under the new law only “on a nondiscriminatory, nonexclusive, and competitively neutral basis” and must comply with all other state and federal laws and regulations, says SB-3173. No state legislators voted against the bill earlier this year (see 2404120059).

U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor asked New York to respond by Sept. 16 to ISP groups' application that would stay the state’s broadband affordability law, a text entry in docket 24A138 said Monday. Last week, New York agreed not to enforce the law while the high court considers a petition from ISP groups for a writ of certiorari (see 2408080022). The ISP groups were expected to file that petition Monday, but it didn’t appear on the court’s website before our deadline. If the court grants cert, additionally granting the stay application would stop New York from enforcing the law while justices weigh the case.

California will award almost $91 million more in its fifth round of broadband grants, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) announced Thursday. The commission recommended approval for projects in Marin, Mendocino, San Benito, Santa Cruz and Sutter counties, benefiting an estimated 32,000 Californians. This brings the total amount in grants CPUC has recommended to $435 million for projects in 22 counties, out of an available $2 billion from the Last Mile Federal Funding Account Grant Program (see 2407110057).

Maryland digital ad tax litigation moved back to the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. In a Tuesday order, the 4th Circuit required an opening brief by Sept. 15 from appellants U.S. Chamber of Commerce, NetChoice and the Computer & Communications Industry Association. Maryland should respond by Oct. 15, the court said. The industry groups are appealing a July decision of the U.S. District Court for Maryland, which issued its final judgment Thursday. The case went back and forth between the two courts previously, with the district court last month dismissing the remaining count of plaintiffs’ complaint (see 2407050012).

States may not be able to use money from NTIA’s broadband equity, access and deployment (BEAD) program to fund areas where an entity has defaulted on rural digital opportunities fund (RDOF) commitments, three state broadband directors said during a panel Wednesday at Mountain Connect in Denver. Should a company default on RDOF after NTIA has approved a jurisdiction’s dataset of available locations resulting from that state's or territory’s challenge process, “our hands are … tied” and BEAD can't fund that area, Sarah Baska, Georgia broadband director, said. “If we have remaining funds after we go through all the awards, we were told we cannot use those funds to … go back and rebid those areas.” Remaining money can be used only for nondeployment expenses, Baska added. Virginia interprets NTIA’s policy the same way, according to Chandler Vaughan, associate director of that state’s broadband office. “If we certify our challenge results with NTIA on Sept. 1 and there is an RDOF default on Sept. 2, we cannot get to that location under the BEAD program. No exceptions.” Arkansas State Broadband Office Director Glen Howie said NTIA should be aware of this concern. “Once our map is locked, our map is locked” and the state can’t do anything about defaults that occur afterward, he said. “It’s critically important that the federal government” understands that if there are defaults on any broadband program, “they have to be on the hook to find a new awardee,” said Howie. “That’s the only way that this thing will work.” At Mountain Connect this week, state broadband directors reported progress meeting BEAD requirements as they prepare to distribute $42.5 billion across the U.S. next year (see 2408070029 and 2408060048).